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The stem hairpin loop structure of p2Sp1 RNA is required for RNA-cleaving activity.

Identifieur interne : 003776 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003775; suivant : 003777

The stem hairpin loop structure of p2Sp1 RNA is required for RNA-cleaving activity.

Auteurs : K. Hosono [Japon] ; H. Hosaka ; G. Kawai ; K. Takai ; H. Takaku

Source :

RBID : pubmed:10673038

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

We studied the hairpin-loop structure of an RNA fragment (GUUUCGUACAAAC) (R13) with the sequence corresponding to the self-cleavage domain in the precursor of an RNA molecule from bacteriophage T4-infected Escherichia coli cells (p2Sp1 RNA). In order to determine the influence of the hairpin-loop structure on these sequence-specific cleavage reactions, we have synthesized oligoribonucleotides containing hairpin-loop, double-helical stem-loop, and single-stranded RNA structures. The cleavage was affected by the hairpin-loop structure. Furthermore, the helix-stem, which retains the thermodynamically extrastable stem hairpin-loop structures, is also important for the cleavage activity. However, the thermodynamically extrastable helix-stem structure reduced the cleavage activity of the adjacent UA and CA sequences at the helix-stem site. For the cleavage reactions of the RNA cleavage products, the R6 (ACAAAC), R7 (GUUUCGU), and R9 (GUUUCGUAC) mers from the parent RNA, R13 (GUUUCGUACAAAC), a very slight amount of cleavage product (2%) from the RNA 9 was observed, but no reaction occurred for the R6 and R7. We also describe the influences of the sequences (UA and CA) on the cleavage activity.

DOI: 10.1016/s0167-4781(99)00215-8
PubMed: 10673038


Affiliations:


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